Neem Bark Powder uses (Azadirachta indica) research studies and health benefits
Historically neem bark powder has been used as an antiseptic, anti bacterial anti inflammatory natural substance. Neem bark powder is also used in cosmetics.
Neem extract for ulcers
The use of neem for controlling gastric hyperacidity and ulcer.
Phytother Res. 2009 Jan 12. Maity P, Biswas K, Chattopadhyay I, Banerjee RK,
Bandyopadhyay U. Maity P, Biswas K, Chattopadhyay I, Banerjee RK, Bandyopadhyay
U. Division of Infectious Disease and Immunology, Indian Institute of Chemical
Biology, 4, Raja S.C. Mullick Road, Jadavpur, Kolkata-700032, West Bengal,
India.
H(2)-receptor blockers and proton pump inhibitors are now used extensively to
control gastric and duodenal ulcer, inflammation and pain, but these drugs have
limitations and are not always affordable. The development of novel nontoxic
antiulcer drugs, including from medicinal plants, is therefore desirable, and
Azadirachta indica A. Juss, commonly known as Neem, is known to have potent
gastroprotective and antiulcer effects. This review deals with the
pharmacological and biochemical studies carried out regarding the antiulcer
activities of Neem extracts and their mechanism of action, including the
inhibition of acid secretion. A comparison with ranitidine and omeprazole in
some animal models has been included and clinical studies, where available, have
also been incorporated, along with a safety evaluation. Neem bark extract has
the potential for the development of novel medicines for the therapeutic control
of gastric hyperacidity and ulcer.
Clinical studies on the effect of Neem (Azadirachta indica) bark extract on
gastric secretion and gastroduodenal ulcer.
Life Sci. 2004 Oct 29;75(24):2867-78.Bandyopadhyay U, Biswas K, Sengupta A,
Moitra P, Dutta P, Sarkar D, Debnath P, Ganguly CK, Banerjee RK. Department of
Physiology, Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, 4, Raja S. C. Mullick Road,
Kolkata, 700032, India.
We have shown earlier that Neem bark powder aqueous extract
(Azadirachta indica) has potent antisecretory and antiulcer effects in animal models and has no
significant adverse effect (Bandyopadhyay et al., Life Sciences, 71, 2845-2865,
2002). The objective of the present study was to investigate whether Neem bark
extract had similar antisecretory and antiulcer effects in human subjects. For
this purpose, a group of patients suffering from acid-related problems and
gastroduodenal ulcers were orally treated with the aqueous extract of Neem bark.
The lyophilised powder of the extract when administered for 10 days at the dose
of 30 mg twice daily caused a significant decrease (77%) in gastric acid
secretion. The volume of gastric secretion and its pepsin activity were also
inhibited by 63% and 50%, respectively. Some important blood parameters for
organ toxicity such as sugar, urea, creatinine, serum glutamate oxaloacetate
transaminase, serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase, albumin, globulin,
hemoglobin levels and erythrocyte sedimentation rate remained close to the
control values. The bark extract when taken at the dose of 30-60 mg twice daily
for 10 weeks almost completely healed the duodenal ulcers monitored by barium
meal X-ray or by endoscopy. One case of esophageal ulcer (gastroesophageal
reflux disease) and one case of gastric ulcer also healed completely when
treated at the dose of 30 mg twice daily for 6 weeks. The levels of various
blood parameters for organ toxicity after Neem treatment at the doses mentioned
above remained more or less close to the normal values suggesting no significant
adverse effects. Neem bark extract thus has therapeutic potential for
controlling gastric hypersecretion and gastroesophageal and gastroduodenal
ulcers.
Fitoterapia. 2010 Mar 31.
Isolation and identification of the antibacterial active compound from petroleum
ether extract of neem oil.
Zhang YQ, Xu J, Yin ZQ, Jia RY, Lu Y, Yang F, Du YH, Zou P, Lv C, Hu TX, Liu SL,
Shu G, Yi G. College of Animal Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an,
625014, PR China.
From a petroleum ether extract of neem oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) the new
tetrahydrofuranyl diester 1 was isolated as an anti-bacterial constituent. 1
showed significant activities against three standard bacterial strains,
including Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and
Salmonella enteritidis CMCC (B) 50041.
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